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Body slope and status

Lecture



Body tilt is an important non-verbal cue that can reflect status and social relationships between people. Here are some aspects regarding body tilt and its relationship with social status:

1. Respect and Subordination
Body tilts, such as bowing or lowering the head, are often used to demonstrate respect or submission. For example, in cultures where elders or high-ranking individuals are revered, tilting may be a common practice to acknowledge their authority.

2. Confidence and Dominance
A straight and open body posture, without leaning, is often associated with confidence and high status. People in high positions usually stand or sit up straight, which emphasizes their dominance in the social hierarchy.

3. Social Distance
Body tilt can also indicate the level of comfort and intimacy in communication. For example, leaning forward can indicate interest and a desire to get closer, while leaning backwards can indicate a desire to maintain distance or indicate high status.
4. Cultural Differences
Body bowing and its meaning can vary depending on cultural norms. In some cultures, a deep bow may be standard, while in others it may be perceived as excessive subservience.
5. Context of the situation
It is important to consider the context in which the interaction takes place. In formal settings (such as meetings or ceremonies), body bowing can play a greater role in demonstrating status, while in informal settings, people may be more relaxed in their gestures.
Historically, changes in a person’s height when interacting with others were used to indicate a “superior-subordinate” hierarchy. We address royalty with the titles “Your Highness” or “Your Majesty,” while unworthy behavior is often described as “low” or “base.” No one wants to be seen as narrow-minded. In public gatherings, speakers rise on boxes to be visible among the audience. Judges sit on daisies to stand out above the jury, and Olympic champions occupy the top step of the podium, leaving their competitors below. People living in penthouses have more influence and authority than those living on the ground floor. We are talking about the upper and lower classes of society.

No respectable god would choose to live in low places, such as valleys or dungeons. Gods live in places like Valhalla, Olympus, or the heavens. Everyone understands that in order to attract attention to themselves, you need to rise higher.

Body slope and status

When meeting royalty, most women curtsey, while men bow their heads or remove their hats to appear shorter than their high-ranking interlocutors. The modern salute can be seen as a symbolic removal of the hat and a visual reduction in one's own height. Today, when men meet without a hat, they touch their foreheads with their fingers, echoing the greeting gestures of their ancestors. People with a lower social status tend to make themselves visually smaller, emphasizing their modesty and respect.

We reduce our height to emphasize our subordinate position, or, conversely, increase it, trying to confirm our status.

A “bow machine” was created in Japan, which trains employees on how to bow correctly in front of customers. If the customer is simply looking at the goods, the bow should be 15 degrees. In case the customer has the intention to make a purchase, the bow should be 45 degrees. However, in business situations, excessive bowing can negatively affect the reputation among colleagues.

Conclusion
Body tilt serves as a powerful tool of non-verbal communication, allowing people to express their position in the social hierarchy. It can reflect respect, confidence and social relationships, and also vary depending on the cultural context. Understanding these nuances can help in effective interaction and relationship building in various social situations.


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Body language

Terms: Body language