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3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point. Material point impulse

Lecture



Newton's second law can be written in another form. According to the definition:

  3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse ,

then

  3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse or   3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse

Vector   3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse called the momentum or the amount of body motion and coincides in direction with the velocity vector   3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse , but   3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse expresses the change in the momentum vector.

Let's convert the last expression to the following form:

  3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse (3.6)

Vector   3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse called impulse force   3.7.The basic equation of the dynamics of the translational motion of a material point.  Material point impulse .

This equation is an expression of the basic law of the dynamics of a material point: the change in the impulse of a body is equal to the impulse of the force acting on it.


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Physical foundations of mechanics

Terms: Physical foundations of mechanics