The Pentagonal Dodecahedron

Lecture



Pentagon dodecahedron (from Ancient Greek πενταγον — «pentagon» + δωδεκάεδρον — «twelve-faced») — a solid figure with twelve faces in the shape of irregular pentagons.

Pentagon dodecahedron
The Pentagonal Dodecahedron
Face indices {2 1 0}
Type Irregular polyhedron
Face Irregular pentagon
Faces 12
Edges 30 (6+24)
Vertices 20 (8+12)
Faces at a vertex 3
Symmetry group Tetrahedral (Th)
Dual polyhedron

Figure

Belongs to the dodecahedra.

Visually it resembles the Platonic dodecahedron, but has tetrahedral rather than icosahedral symmetry.

The faces of the pentagon dodecahedron are irregular pentagons, symmetric with respect to a plane passing through the center of the figure.

Belongs to the point group Th or The Pentagonal Dodecahedron

  • The Pentagonal Dodecahedron

    face indices {10 9 0}

  • The Pentagonal Dodecahedron

    face indices {7 1 0}

  • The Pentagonal Dodecahedron

    12 faces

  • The Pentagonal Dodecahedron

    unfolded 12 faces

In crystallography

The Pentagonal Dodecahedron
Pyrite crystal

Pentagon dodecahedron (pentagon dodecahedron or dodecahedron — twelve-faced solid) — a closed twelve-faced solid with faces in the shape of pentagons with 4 equal sides and 1 unequal side .

One of the simple forms of crystals of the cubic system. It is a closed form consisting of 12 equal faces shaped like irregular pentagons . It is often found in pyrite crystals.

  • Crystallographic symbol — {hko}
  • Synonym — pentagonal dodecahedron

See also

  • Dodecahedron
  • Twelve-faced solids
  • Regular pentagon
  • Pentagonal tritetrahedron — tetrahedral pentagon dodecahedron
created: 2022-01-04
updated: 2026-03-10
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Terms: Stereometry